煤炭工程 ›› 2017, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 44-46.doi: 10.11799/ce201703013

• 施工技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

双动力排粉钻进技术在卸压钻孔施工中的应用

魏宏超   

  1. 中煤科工集团西安研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2016-02-27 修回日期:2016-06-23 出版日期:2017-03-09 发布日期:2017-03-21
  • 通讯作者: 魏宏超 E-mail:weihongchao@cctegxian.com

The application and analysis on high level directional drilling in roof of Tingnan Coal Mine

  • Received:2016-02-27 Revised:2016-06-23 Online:2017-03-09 Published:2017-03-21

摘要: 基于冲击地压煤层施工大直径钻孔的卸压原理和成孔难点,提出冲击地压煤层大直径卸压钻孔成孔的关键在于高效排渣和快速成孔。借鉴松软突出煤层本煤层钻孔成孔经验,提出水介质宽翼片螺旋钻进双动力排粉方法,并在河南常村矿、陕西正通高家堡矿进行了现场应用试验。通过对比发现,该方法较普遍采用的大螺旋钻进方法施工效率提高近50%,孔深增加一倍以上,更适合在冲击地压煤层中施工直径大于150mm的卸压钻孔。

关键词: 双动力排粉, 钻进技术, 冲击地压, 宽翼片螺旋钻杆, 卸压钻孔

Abstract: High level drilling was one of the effective methods using for gas in goaf. With characteristics of controlling and the long effective part, the high level directional drilling used to gas drainage was a tendency. But the study on the application effect of the high level directional drilling was less. Base on the successfully developed of the high-power rig, four drillings were done at Tingnan Coal Mine. And then they were enlarged to 153mm. Through the analysis of the flow and concentration of the gas from the holes, it found that the flow of the hole had a relationship with the distance between the hole and the stopping line. Even the extraction rate compared with the same high mining drainage was still a gap, but the gas emission per unit area had a big advantage.It was a new way of thinking for the gas control in upper corner.

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